English

Local numerical range for a class of $2\otimes d$ hermitian operators

Quantum Physics 2014-10-13 v1

Abstract

A local numerical range is analyzed for a family of circulant observables and states of composite 2d2 \otimes d systems. It is shown that for any 2d2\otimes d circulant operator O\cal O there exists a basis giving rise to the matrix representation with real non-negative off-diagonal elements. In this basis the problem of finding extremum of O\cal O on product vectors xyC2Cd\ket{x}\otimes \ket{y} \in \mathbb{C}^2\otimes \mathbb{C}^d reduces to the corresponding problem in R2Rd\mathbb{R}^2\otimes \mathbb{R}^d. The final analytical result for d=2d=2 is presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1410.2732,
  title  = {Local numerical range for a class of $2\otimes d$ hermitian operators},
  author = {J. Jurkowski and A. Rutkowski and D. Chruściński},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.2732},
  year   = {2014}
}