English

LLMs Are Zero-Shot Context-Aware Simultaneous Translators

Computation and Language 2024-06-26 v3

Abstract

The advent of transformers has fueled progress in machine translation. More recently large language models (LLMs) have come to the spotlight thanks to their generality and strong performance in a wide range of language tasks, including translation. Here we show that open-source LLMs perform on par with or better than some state-of-the-art baselines in simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) tasks, zero-shot. We also demonstrate that injection of minimal background information, which is easy with an LLM, brings further performance gains, especially on challenging technical subject-matter. This highlights LLMs' potential for building next generation of massively multilingual, context-aware and terminologically accurate SiMT systems that require no resource-intensive training or fine-tuning.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.13476,
  title  = {LLMs Are Zero-Shot Context-Aware Simultaneous Translators},
  author = {Roman Koshkin and Katsuhito Sudoh and Satoshi Nakamura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.13476},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:12:03.998Z