English

LLM Driven Processes to Foster Explainable AI

Artificial Intelligence 2025-11-11 v1

Abstract

We present a modular, explainable LLM-agent pipeline for decision support that externalizes reasoning into auditable artifacts. The system instantiates three frameworks: Vester's Sensitivity Model (factor set, signed impact matrix, systemic roles, feedback loops); normal-form games (strategies, payoff matrix, equilibria); and sequential games (role-conditioned agents, tree construction, backward induction), with swappable modules at every step. LLM components (default: GPT-5) are paired with deterministic analyzers for equilibria and matrix-based role classification, yielding traceable intermediates rather than opaque outputs. In a real-world logistics case (100 runs), mean factor alignment with a human baseline was 55.5\% over 26 factors and 62.9\% on the transport-core subset; role agreement over matches was 57\%. An LLM judge using an eight-criterion rubric (max 100) scored runs on par with a reconstructed human baseline. Configurable LLM pipelines can thus mimic expert workflows with transparent, inspectable steps.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.07086,
  title  = {LLM Driven Processes to Foster Explainable AI},
  author = {Marcel Pehlke and Marc Jansen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.07086},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:29:35.639Z