English

LLaVA-Octopus: Unlocking Instruction-Driven Adaptive Projector Fusion for Video Understanding

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-04-21 v3 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce LLaVA-Octopus, a novel video multimodal large language model. LLaVA-Octopus adaptively weights features from different visual projectors based on user instructions, enabling us to leverage the complementary strengths of each projector. We observe that different visual projectors exhibit distinct characteristics when handling specific tasks. For instance, some projectors excel at capturing static details, while others are more effective at processing temporal information, and some are better suited for tasks requiring temporal coherence. By dynamically adjusting feature weights according to user instructions, LLaVA-Octopus dynamically selects and combines the most suitable features, significantly enhancing the model's performance in multimodal tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that LLaVA-Octopus achieves excellent performance across multiple benchmarks, especially in tasks such as video question answering, long video understanding, and comprehensive multi-choices benchmarks, highlighting its broad application potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.05067,
  title  = {LLaVA-Octopus: Unlocking Instruction-Driven Adaptive Projector Fusion for Video Understanding},
  author = {Boyuan Sun and Jiaxing Zhao and Xiang Chen and Xihan Wei and Qibin Hou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.05067},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

18 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:00:54.885Z