English

LLaDA2.1: Speeding Up Text Diffusion via Token Editing

Machine Learning 2026-02-16 v3 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

While LLaDA2.0 showcased the scaling potential of 100B-level block-diffusion models and their inherent parallelization, the delicate equilibrium between decoding speed and generation quality has remained an elusive frontier. Today, we unveil LLaDA2.1, a paradigm shift designed to transcend this trade-off. By seamlessly weaving Token-to-Token (T2T) editing into the conventional Mask-to-Token (M2T) scheme, we introduce a joint, configurable threshold-decoding scheme. This structural innovation gives rise to two distinct personas: the Speedy Mode (S Mode), which audaciously lowers the M2T threshold to bypass traditional constraints while relying on T2T to refine the output; and the Quality Mode (Q Mode), which leans into conservative thresholds to secure superior benchmark performances with manageable efficiency degrade. Furthering this evolution, underpinned by an expansive context window, we implement the first large-scale Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework specifically tailored for dLLMs, anchored by specialized techniques for stable gradient estimation. This alignment not only sharpens reasoning precision but also elevates instruction-following fidelity, bridging the chasm between diffusion dynamics and complex human intent. We culminate this work by releasing LLaDA2.1-Mini (16B) and LLaDA2.1-Flash (100B). Across 33 rigorous benchmarks, LLaDA2.1 delivers strong task performance and lightning-fast decoding speed. Despite its 100B volume, on coding tasks it attains an astounding 892 TPS on HumanEval+, 801 TPS on BigCodeBench, and 663 TPS on LiveCodeBench.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.08676,
  title  = {LLaDA2.1: Speeding Up Text Diffusion via Token Editing},
  author = {Tiwei Bie and Maosong Cao and Xiang Cao and Bingsen Chen and Fuyuan Chen and Kun Chen and Lun Du and Daozhuo Feng and Haibo Feng and Mingliang Gong and Zhuocheng Gong and Yanmei Gu and Jian Guan and Kaiyuan Guan and Hongliang He and Zenan Huang and Juyong Jiang and Zhonghui Jiang and Zhenzhong Lan and Chengxi Li and Jianguo Li and Zehuan Li and Huabin Liu and Lin Liu and Guoshan Lu and Yuan Lu and Yuxin Ma and Xingyu Mou and Zhenxuan Pan and Kaida Qiu and Yuji Ren and Jianfeng Tan and Yiding Tian and Zian Wang and Lanning Wei and Tao Wu and Yipeng Xing and Wentao Ye and Liangyu Zha and Tianze Zhang and Xiaolu Zhang and Junbo Zhao and Da Zheng and Hao Zhong and Wanli Zhong and Jun Zhou and Junlin Zhou and Liwang Zhu and Muzhi Zhu and Yihong Zhuang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.08676},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:27:56.626Z