English

Lissajous 3-braids

Geometric Topology 2021-10-05 v4

Abstract

We classify 3-braids arising from collision-free choreographic motions of 3 bodies on Lissajous plane curves, and present a parametrization in terms of levels and (Christoffel) slopes. Each of these Lissajous 3-braids represents a pseudo-Anosov mapping class whose dilatation increases when the level ascends in the natural numbers or when the slope descends in the Stern-Brocot tree. We also discuss 4-symbol frieze patterns that encode cutting sequences of geodesics along the Farey tessellation in relation to odd continued fractions of quadratic surds for the Lissajous 3-braids.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.00585,
  title  = {Lissajous 3-braids},
  author = {Eiko Kin and Hiroaki Nakamura and Hiroyuki Ogawa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.00585},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan (to appear)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:35:21.705Z