English

Lipschitz extension constants equal projection constants

Functional Analysis 2007-05-23 v5 Metric Geometry

Abstract

For a Banach space VV we define its Lipschitz extension constant, \cL\cE(V)\cL\cE(V), to be the infimum of the constants cc such that for every metric space (Z,ρ)(Z,\rho), every XZX \subset Z, and every f:XVf: X \to V, there is an extension, gg, of ff to ZZ such that L(g)cL(f)L(g) \le cL(f), where LL denotes the Lipschitz constant. The basic theorem is that when VV is finite-dimensional we have \cL\cE(V)=\cP\cC(V)\cL\cE(V) = \cP\cC(V) where \cP\cC(V)\cP\cC(V) is the well-known projection constant of VV. We obtain some direct consequences of this theorem, especially when V=Mn(\bC)V = M_n(\bC). We then apply techniques for calculating projection constants, involving averaging projections, to calculate \cL\cE((Mn(\bC))sa)\cL\cE((M_n(\bC))^{sa}). We also discuss what happens if we also require that g=f\|g\|_{\infty} = \|f\|_{\infty}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0508097,
  title  = {Lipschitz extension constants equal projection constants},
  author = {Marc A. Rieffel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0508097},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

16 pages. Three very minor mathematical typos corrected. Intended for the proceedings of GPOTS05