English

Link between the hierarchy of fractional quantum Hall states and Haldane's conjecture for quantum spin chains

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-03-13 v3 Statistical Mechanics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We study a strong coupling expansion of the ν=1/3\nu=1/3 fractional quantum Hall state away from the Tao-Thouless limit and show that the leading quantum fluctuations lead to an effective spin-1 Hamiltonian that lacks parity symmetry. By analyzing the energetics, discrete symmetries of low-lying excitations, and string order parameters, we demonstrate that the ν=1/3\nu=1/3 fractional quantum Hall state is adiabatically connected to both Haldane and large-DD phases, and is characterized by a string order parameter which is dual to the ordinary one. This result indicates a close relation between (a generalized form of) the Haldane conjecture for spin chains and the fractional quantum Hall effect.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0910.3662,
  title  = {Link between the hierarchy of fractional quantum Hall states and Haldane's conjecture for quantum spin chains},
  author = {Masaaki Nakamura and Emil J. Bergholtz and Juha Suorsa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0910.3662},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

8 pages, 9 figures