English

Linear and nonlinear eccentric mode evolution in unstratified MHD discs

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2023-09-18 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

In this paper we develop a framework for studying unstratified, magnetised eccentric discs and compute uniformly precessing eccentric modes in a cylindrical annulus which provide convenient initial conditions for numerical simulations. The presence of a magnetic field in an eccentric disc can be described by an effective gas with a modified equation of state. At magnetic field strengths relevant to the magneto-rotational instability the magnetic field has negligible influence on the evolution of the eccentric disc, however the eccentric disc can significantly enhance the magnetic field strength over that in the a circular disc. We verify the suitability of these eccentric disc solutions by carrying out 2D simulations in RAMSES. Our simulated modes (in 2D) follow a similar evolution to the purely hydrodynamical modes, matching theoretical expectations, provided they are adequately resolved. Such solutions will provide equilibrium states for studies of the eccentric magneto-rotational instability and magnetised parametric instability in unstratified discs and are useful for exploring the response of disc turbulence on top of a fluid flow varying on the orbital timescale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.08261,
  title  = {Linear and nonlinear eccentric mode evolution in unstratified MHD discs},
  author = {Elliot M. Lynch and Janosz W. Dewberry},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.08261},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

16 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:22:25.860Z