English

Limit varieties of aperiodic monoids

Group Theory 2026-04-01 v2

Abstract

A limit variety is a variety that is minimal with respect to being non-finitely based. We present a new limit variety of aperiodic monoid. We also show that if there exists any other limit variety of aperiodic monoids, then it is contained in the joint of the variety B1\mathbb B^1 of all idempotent monoids and certain finitely generated variety E1\mathbb E^1 with B1E1=L21\mathbb B^1 \wedge \mathbb E^1 = \mathbb L_2^1, where L21\mathbb L_2^1 is the variety of left-zero monoids. Jackson and Lee proved that E1\mathbb E^1 is HFB, that is, its every subvariety is finitely based. We exend this result a step up the classical decomposition B1=i2Li1\mathbb B^1=\bigcup_{i \ge 2} \mathbb L^1_i by showing that E1E1L31\mathbb E^1 \vee \overline{\mathbb E^1} \vee \mathbb L^1_3 is also HFB, where E1\overline{\mathbb E^1} is the variety dual of E1\mathbb E^1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.06854,
  title  = {Limit varieties of aperiodic monoids},
  author = {Sergey V. Gusev and Olga B. Sapir},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.06854},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

22 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:23:30.061Z