English

Limit Theorems for Descents and Inversions of Shelf-Shuffles

Probability 2025-10-02 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

We prove central limit theorems for the number of descents and the number of inversions after a shelf-shuffle. In particular, we bound the convergence rate for the number of inversions independently of the number of shelves. Along the way, we determine the mean and variance for the number of inversions after a shelf shuffle, which was also an open problem. We also suggest ways to extend our results to biased shelf-shuffles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.00343,
  title  = {Limit Theorems for Descents and Inversions of Shelf-Shuffles},
  author = {Alexander Clay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.00343},
  year   = {2025}
}

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10 pages