English

Likelihood-free stochastic approximation EM for inference in complex models

Methodology 2018-01-17 v5 Computation

Abstract

A maximum likelihood methodology for the parameters of models with an intractable likelihood is introduced. We produce a likelihood-free version of the stochastic approximation expectation-maximization (SAEM) algorithm to maximize the likelihood function of model parameters. While SAEM is best suited for models having a tractable "complete likelihood" function, its application to moderately complex models is a difficult or even impossible task. We show how to construct a likelihood-free version of SAEM by using the "synthetic likelihood" paradigm. Our method is completely plug-and-play, requires almost no tuning and can be applied to both static and dynamic models. Four simulation studies illustrate the method, including a stochastic differential equation model, a stochastic Lotka-Volterra model and data from gg-and-kk distributions. MATLAB code is available as supplementary material.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.03508,
  title  = {Likelihood-free stochastic approximation EM for inference in complex models},
  author = {Umberto Picchini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.03508},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Fixed a couple of typos, e.g. in algorithm 3, step (i), we now have y*~p(Y|x*) instead of y*~p(Y|x). Similarly on page 7 (step 1 of Internal SAEM-SL). Published in "Communications in Statistics: Simulation and Computation" doi:10.1080/03610918.2017.1401082

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:47:26.249Z