English

Lightweight Distributed Gaussian Process Regression for Online Machine Learning

Machine Learning 2023-07-11 v5 Multiagent Systems

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem where a group of agents aim to collaboratively learn a common static latent function through streaming data. We propose a lightweight distributed Gaussian process regression (GPR) algorithm that is cognizant of agents' limited capabilities in communication, computation and memory. Each agent independently runs agent-based GPR using local streaming data to predict test points of interest; then the agents collaboratively execute distributed GPR to obtain global predictions over a common sparse set of test points; finally, each agent fuses results from distributed GPR with agent-based GPR to refine its predictions. By quantifying the transient and steady-state performances in predictive variance and error, we show that limited inter-agent communication improves learning performances in the sense of Pareto. Monte Carlo simulation is conducted to evaluate the developed algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.04738,
  title  = {Lightweight Distributed Gaussian Process Regression for Online Machine Learning},
  author = {Zhenyuan Yuan and Minghui Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.04738},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T01:58:10.684Z