Light-Loco-Parkour: Versatile Perceptive Whole-Body Locomotion via Multi-Skill Distillation
Abstract
Existing humanoid whole-body control systems still fall short of the way humans move through cluttered terrain: they either track expressive whole-body references without terrain generalization, or react to terrain online while leaving the arms, torso, and knees largely unused. We present \texttt{Light-Loco-Parkour} (LLP), an end-to-end perceptive whole-body locomotion system that closes this gap with a single deployable policy. Conditioned only on onboard depth and a velocity command, the policy decides when to walk, balance, climb, step down, or vault, with no reference input, skill label, hand-coded gate, or runtime motion graph. Compared with prior humanoid systems, LLP makes three contributions. First, it introduces a whole-body perceptive-control pipeline that extends an RL-trained, velocity-tracking locomotion policy with parkour skills learned from object-interacting motions, so the same policy tracks velocity in open terrain, executes whole-body traversal at obstacles, and resumes locomotion afterward. Second, it acquires terrain-conditioned skills from sparse seeds by expanding a single motion into dynamically feasible, terrain-paired references across obstacle geometry, rather than relying on a large motion corpus. Third, it learns autonomous skill transitions from reward, letting the policy decide when and which whole-body skill to invoke from depth and command alone, with no one-hot skill label, hand-coded state machine, or runtime motion generator. Simulation and real-world experiments show high success across both benchmarked terrains and unseen obstacle variations, and the same policy transfers zero-shot to indoor and outdoor hardware experiments. These results demonstrate autonomous perceptive whole-body locomotion on a humanoid in outdoor settings, using only onboard sensing and a single deployable policy.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2608.02653,
title = {Light-Loco-Parkour: Versatile Perceptive Whole-Body Locomotion via Multi-Skill Distillation},
author = {Hongming Chen and Zhuoran Li and Hongxi Wang and Jiangpeng Hu and Ziliang Li and Peize Liu and QingRui Zhao and Xuhao Liu and Liang Pan and Ximin Lyu and Yuntao Ma and Tingxiang Fan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.02653},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
https://light-loco-parkour.github.io/