English

Lie crossed modules and gauge-invariant actions for 2-BF theories

High Energy Physics - Theory 2017-05-23 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We generalize the BF theory action to the case of a general Lie crossed module (HG)(H \to G), where GG and HH are non-abelian Lie groups. Our construction requires the existence of GG-invariant non-degenerate bilinear forms on the Lie algebras of GG and HH and we show that there are many examples of such Lie crossed modules by using the construction of crossed modules provided by short chain complexes of vector spaces. We also generalize this construction to an arbitrary chain complex of vector spaces, of finite type. We construct two gauge-invariant actions for 2-flat and fake-flat 2-connections with auxiliary fields. The first action is of the same type as the BFCG action introduced by Girelli, Pfeiffer and Popescu for a special class of Lie crossed modules, where HH is abelian. The second action is an extended BFCG action which contains an additional auxiliary field. However, these two actions are related by a field redefinition. We also construct a three-parameter deformation of the extended BFCG action, which we believe to be relevant for the construction of non-trivial invariants of knotted surfaces embedded in the four-sphere.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1006.0903,
  title  = {Lie crossed modules and gauge-invariant actions for 2-BF theories},
  author = {Joao Faria Martins and Aleksandar Mikovic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1006.0903},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

22 pages. A three-parameter deformation of the extended BFCG action is included. Minor corrections