English

LHC Shines on Positivity

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-12-05 v1

Abstract

We show that hadron colliders have an excellent reach for positivity tests on a class of diphoton operators. Due to the helicity selection rules, the relevant dimension-6 operators either do not contribute or are highly constrained by other experimental observables. We show, for the first time, that the LHC can probe the positivity of the dimension-8 operators involving colored particles. The kinematic differential distributions of the diphoton final states are exploited to perform the χ2\chi^2 analysis. Through a global fit, the effective scale for these operators can be inclusively probed up to around 2 TeV at HL-LHC and over 5 TeV at future 100 TeV FCC-hh at 95% C.L., providing a powerful test of the positivity bounds up to multi-TeV scale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.04336,
  title  = {LHC Shines on Positivity},
  author = {Zhen Liu and Kun-Feng Lyu and Tong Arthur Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.04336},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:08:39.732Z