Leveraging static quantum many-body scars into period-doubled responses
Abstract
We propose a scheme that generates period-doubled responses via periodically driving certain Hamiltonians hosting quantum many-body scars, akin to recent experimental observations in driven Rydberg atom arrays. Our construction takes advantage of an su(2) spectrum generating algebra associated with the static quantum-scarred Hamiltonian, which enacts a -rotation within the scar subspace after one period of time evolution with appropriately chosen driving parameters. This yields period-doubled (subharmonic) responses in local observables for any choice of initial state residing in the scar subspace. The quasienergy spectrum features atypical -paired eigenstates embedded in an otherwise fully thermal spectrum.The protocol requires neither a large driving frequency nor a large driving amplitude, and is thus distinct from the prethermalization physics in previous investigations of the driven PXP model. We demonstrate our scheme using several spin-1/2 and spin-1 quantum scarred models possessing an exact su(2) spectrum generating algebra, as well as a symmetry-deformed PXP model, where the su(2) algebra is only approximate. Our results extend the class of models hosting quantum many-body scars that can be leveraged to yield time-crystalline behaviors under periodic driving.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2305.11368,
title = {Leveraging static quantum many-body scars into period-doubled responses},
author = {Wentai Deng and Zhi-Cheng Yang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.11368},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
4.5+5 pages, 3 figures