Recent advancements have showcased the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in executing reasoning tasks, particularly facilitated by Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting. While tasks like arithmetic reasoning involve clear, definitive answers and logical chains of thought, the application of LLM reasoning in recommendation systems (RecSys) presents a distinct challenge. RecSys tasks revolve around subjectivity and personalized preferences, an under-explored domain in utilizing LLMs' reasoning capabilities. Our study explores several aspects to better understand reasoning for RecSys and demonstrate how task quality improves by utilizing LLM reasoning in both zero-shot and finetuning settings. Additionally, we propose RecSAVER (Recommender Systems Automatic Verification and Evaluation of Reasoning) to automatically assess the quality of LLM reasoning responses without the requirement of curated gold references or human raters. We show that our framework aligns with real human judgment on the coherence and faithfulness of reasoning responses. Overall, our work shows that incorporating reasoning into RecSys can improve personalized tasks, paving the way for further advancements in recommender system methodologies.
@article{arxiv.2408.00802,
title = {Leveraging LLM Reasoning Enhances Personalized Recommender Systems},
author = {Alicia Y. Tsai and Adam Kraft and Long Jin and Chenwei Cai and Anahita Hosseini and Taibai Xu and Zemin Zhang and Lichan Hong and Ed H. Chi and Xinyang Yi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.00802},
year = {2024}
}