English

Level densities and $\gamma$-ray strength functions in $^{170,171,172}$Yb

Nuclear Experiment 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

Level densities and radiative strength functions in 171^{171}Yb and 170^{170}Yb nuclei have been measured using the 171^{171}Yb(3^3He,3^3Heγ^\prime\gamma)171^{171}Yb and 171^{171}Yb(3^3He,αγ\alpha\gamma)170^{170}Yb reactions. New data on 171^{171}Yb are compared to a previous measurement for 171^{171}Yb from the 172^{172}Yb(3^3He,αγ\alpha\gamma)171^{171}Yb reaction. Systematics of level densities and radiative strength functions in 170,171,172^{170,171,172}Yb are established. The entropy excess in 171^{171}Yb relative to the even-even nuclei 170,172^{170,172}Yb due to the unpaired neutron quasiparticle is found to be approximately 2kBk_B. Results for the radiative strength function from the two reactions lead to consistent parameters characterizing the ``pygmy'' resonances. Pygmy resonances in the 170,172^{170,172}Yb populated by the (3^3He,α\alpha) reaction appear to be split into two components for both of which a complete set of resonance parameters are obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nucl-ex/0412029,
  title  = {Level densities and $\gamma$-ray strength functions in $^{170,171,172}$Yb},
  author = {U. Agvaanluvsan and A. Schiller and J. A. Becker and L. A. Bernstein and P. E. Garrett and M. Guttormsen and G. E. Mitchell and J. Rekstad and S. Siem and A. Voinov and W. Younes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-ex/0412029},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 7 figures