English

Lenia and Expanded Universe

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases 2021-07-12 v1 Artificial Intelligence Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

We report experimental extensions of Lenia, a continuous cellular automata family capable of producing lifelike self-organizing autonomous patterns. The rule of Lenia was generalized into higher dimensions, multiple kernels, and multiple channels. The final architecture approaches what can be seen as a recurrent convolutional neural network. Using semi-automatic search e.g. genetic algorithm, we discovered new phenomena like polyhedral symmetries, individuality, self-replication, emission, growth by ingestion, and saw the emergence of "virtual eukaryotes" that possess internal division of labor and type differentiation. We discuss the results in the contexts of biology, artificial life, and artificial intelligence.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.03742,
  title  = {Lenia and Expanded Universe},
  author = {Bert Wang-Chak Chan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.03742},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; submitted to ALIFE 2020 conference

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:23:38.414Z