English

Legendrian non-isotopic unit conormal bundles in high dimensions

Symplectic Geometry 2026-02-12 v4 Geometric Topology

Abstract

For any compact connected submanifold KK of Rn\mathbb{R}^n, let ΛK\Lambda_K denote its unit conormal bundle, which is a Legendrian submanifold of the unit cotangent bundle of Rn\mathbb{R}^n. In this paper, we give examples of pairs (K0,K1)(K_0,K_1) of compact connected submanifolds of Rn\mathbb{R}^n such that ΛK0\Lambda_{K_0} is not Legendrian isotopic to ΛK1\Lambda_{K_1}, although they cannot be distinguished by classical invariants. Here, K1K_1 is the image of an embedding ιf ⁣:K0Rn\iota_f \colon K_0 \to \mathbb{R}^n which is regular homotopic to the inclusion map of K0K_0 and the codimension in Rn\mathbb{R}^n is greater than or equal to 44. As non-classical invariants, we define the strip Legendrian contact homology and a coproduct on it under certain conditions on Legendrian submanifolds. Then, we give a purely topological description of these invariants for ΛK\Lambda_K when the codimension of KK is greater than or equal to 44. The main examples ΛK0\Lambda_{K_0} and ΛK1\Lambda_{K_1} are distinguished by the coproduct, which is computed by using an idea of string topology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.15936,
  title  = {Legendrian non-isotopic unit conormal bundles in high dimensions},
  author = {Yukihiro Okamoto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.15936},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

66 pages, 13 figures, revised following referee's comments