English

Learning optimal nonlinearities for iterative thresholding algorithms

Machine Learning 2016-05-04 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

Iterative shrinkage/thresholding algorithm (ISTA) is a well-studied method for finding sparse solutions to ill-posed inverse problems. In this letter, we present a data-driven scheme for learning optimal thresholding functions for ISTA. The proposed scheme is obtained by relating iterations of ISTA to layers of a simple deep neural network (DNN) and developing a corresponding error backpropagation algorithm that allows to fine-tune the thresholding functions. Simulations on sparse statistical signals illustrate potential gains in estimation quality due to the proposed data adaptive ISTA.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.04754,
  title  = {Learning optimal nonlinearities for iterative thresholding algorithms},
  author = {Ulugbek S. Kamilov and Hassan Mansour},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.04754},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:10:11.368Z