English

Learning Dexterous In-Hand Manipulation

Machine Learning 2019-01-23 v5 Artificial Intelligence Robotics Machine Learning

Abstract

We use reinforcement learning (RL) to learn dexterous in-hand manipulation policies which can perform vision-based object reorientation on a physical Shadow Dexterous Hand. The training is performed in a simulated environment in which we randomize many of the physical properties of the system like friction coefficients and an object's appearance. Our policies transfer to the physical robot despite being trained entirely in simulation. Our method does not rely on any human demonstrations, but many behaviors found in human manipulation emerge naturally, including finger gaiting, multi-finger coordination, and the controlled use of gravity. Our results were obtained using the same distributed RL system that was used to train OpenAI Five. We also include a video of our results: https://youtu.be/jwSbzNHGflM

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.00177,
  title  = {Learning Dexterous In-Hand Manipulation},
  author = {OpenAI and Marcin Andrychowicz and Bowen Baker and Maciek Chociej and Rafal Jozefowicz and Bob McGrew and Jakub Pachocki and Arthur Petron and Matthias Plappert and Glenn Powell and Alex Ray and Jonas Schneider and Szymon Sidor and Josh Tobin and Peter Welinder and Lilian Weng and Wojciech Zaremba},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.00177},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Making OpenAI the first author. We wish this paper to be cited as "Learning Dexterous In-Hand Manipulation" by OpenAI et al. We are replicating the approach from the physics community: arXiv:1812.06489

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:21:12.513Z