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Learning Combinations of Sigmoids Through Gradient Estimation

Machine Learning 2018-01-18 v2 Machine Learning

Abstract

We develop a new approach to learn the parameters of regression models with hidden variables. In a nutshell, we estimate the gradient of the regression function at a set of random points, and cluster the estimated gradients. The centers of the clusters are used as estimates for the parameters of hidden units. We justify this approach by studying a toy model, whereby the regression function is a linear combination of sigmoids. We prove that indeed the estimated gradients concentrate around the parameter vectors of the hidden units, and provide non-asymptotic bounds on the number of required samples. To the best of our knowledge, no comparable guarantees have been proven for linear combinations of sigmoids.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.06678,
  title  = {Learning Combinations of Sigmoids Through Gradient Estimation},
  author = {Stratis Ioannidis and Andrea Montanari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.06678},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:20:43.415Z