English

Learning-based Block-wise Planar Channel Estimation for Time-Varying MIMO OFDM

Signal Processing 2024-05-21 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a learning-based block-wise planar channel estimator (LBPCE) with high accuracy and low complexity to estimate the time-varying frequency-selective channel of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system. First, we establish a block-wise planar channel model (BPCM) to characterize the correlation of the channel across subcarriers and OFDM symbols. Specifically, adjacent subcarriers and OFDM symbols are divided into several sub-blocks, and an affine function (i.e., a plane) with only three variables (namely, mean, time-domain slope, and frequency-domain slope) is used to approximate the channel in each sub-block, which significantly reduces the number of variables to be determined in channel estimation. Second, we design a 3D dilated residual convolutional network (3D-DRCN) that leverages the time-frequency-space-domain correlations of the channel to further improve the channel estimates of each user. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art estimators and maintains a relatively low computational complexity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.11218,
  title  = {Learning-based Block-wise Planar Channel Estimation for Time-Varying MIMO OFDM},
  author = {Chenchen Liu and Wenjun Jiang and Xiaojun Yuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.11218},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:31:43.728Z