English

Le groupe des traces de Poisson de la variete quotient h+h*/W en rang 2

Rings and Algebras 2007-07-09 v2

Abstract

Let VV be a symplectic space over C\mathbb{C}, dimCV=2ldim_\mathbb{C} V=2l, and let GG be a finite subgroup of Sp(V)Sp(V). The invariant regular functions C[V]G\mathbb{C}[V]^G inherit a Poisson algebra structure and so the quotient variety X=V/G{\cal X}=V/G becomes then an affine algebraic Poisson variety. One can now consider the non commutative deformation of X\cal X given by the invariant algebra Al(C)GA_l(\mathbb{C})^G, where Al(C)A_l(\mathbb{C}) stands for the Weyl algebra of rank ll. There exist two families of natural examples of this situation. The first concerns wreath products of a finite subgroup of SL(2,C)SL(2,\mathbb{C}) with an appropriate symmetric group acting on (C2)n(\mathbb{C}^2)^n; the second family is constructed with a Weyl group WW acting on the double of the reflexion representation hh{\mathfrak{h}}\oplus {\mathfrak{h}}^*. A nice result of Berest, Etingof and Ginzburg establishes the finiteness of the dimension of HP0(X)=C[X]/{C[X],C[X]}HP_0({\cal X})= \mathbb{C}[\cal X]/\{\mathbb{C}[\cal X], \mathbb{C}[\cal X]\}, the Poisson trace group of X\cal X. The purpose of this work is to compute this dimension in certain cases and in particular to compare it to the dimension of the usual trace group of the above mentioned non commutative deformation. The principal theorem establihed here is : {\bf Theorem.} With the above notations, we have the following equality: dimCHP0(hh/W)=dimCHH0(Al(C)W).dim_\mathbb{C} HP_0({{\mathfrak{h}}\oplus {\mathfrak{h}}^*}/W)=dim_\mathbb{C} HH_0(A_l(\mathbb{C})^W). Moreover, this common dimension is 1 in type A2 A_2, 2 in type B2B_2 and 3 in type G2G_2. We also give examples where the difference of these two dimensions is unbounded.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0603142,
  title  = {Le groupe des traces de Poisson de la variete quotient h+h*/W en rang 2},
  author = {Jacques Alev and Loïc Foissy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0603142},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

24 pages, french, revised version. Accepted for publication in Communications in Algebra in a shorter version