English

Layer Pseudospin Superconductivity in Twisted MoTe$_2$

Superconductivity 2025-06-17 v1

Abstract

Recent experiments have observed signatures of spin-valley-polarized unconventional superconductivity in twisted bilayer MoTe2_2 (tMoTe2_2). Here, we explore the rich physics of superconducting tMoTe2_2, enabled by its unique layer-pseudospin structure. Within a minimal two-orbital layer-pseudospin model framework, both interlayer and intralayer Cooper pairings can be effectively visualized using a layer-space Bloch sphere representation. Remarkably, we find that interlayer pairing prevails in the spin-valley-polarized state, whereas intralayer pairing dominates in the spin-valley-unpolarized state. Strikingly, we further predict that for spin-valley-polarized intravalley superconducting state, experimentally feasible weak displacement fields can stabilize finite-momentum pairings at low temperatures. Additionally, in-plane magnetic fields, which break three-fold rotational symmetry, induce field-direction-dependent finite-momentum pairing states, leading to a versatile momentum-selection phase diagram. Our work highlights the crucial role of layer pseudospin in tMoTe2_2's unconventional superconductivity and demonstrates its unique tunability via external fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.12767,
  title  = {Layer Pseudospin Superconductivity in Twisted MoTe$_2$},
  author = {Jin-Xin Hu and Akito Daido and Zi-Ting Sun and Ying-Ming Xie and K. T. Law},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.12767},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:18:17.335Z