English

Large Sets of Integers with No Harmonic Triples

Number Theory 2026-07-07 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

Let f(N)f(N) denote the largest size of a set A[N]={1,,N}A\subseteq [N]=\{1,\ldots,N\} containing no distinct a,b,ca,b,c such that 2a=1b+1c. \frac2a=\frac1b+\frac1c . We prove f(N)Nexp ⁣((2log(24/7)+o(1))loglogN). f(N)\gg N\exp\!\left(-(2\sqrt{\log(24/7)}+o(1))\sqrt{\log\log N}\right). The construction filters the odd integers up to NN by a random affine image of a dense three-term-progression-free set in a prime field Fq\mathbb{F}_q with qlogNq\asymp\log N, and then deletes a controlled family of collapsed triples.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.05823,
  title  = {Large Sets of Integers with No Harmonic Triples},
  author = {Samuel Korsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.05823},
  year   = {2026}
}