English

Large Nc Weinberg-Tomozawa interaction and negative parity s--wave baryon resonances

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-11-11 v2

Abstract

It is shown that in the 70 and 700 SU(6) irreducible spaces, the SU(6) extension of the Weinberg-Tomozawa (WT) s-wave meson-baryon interaction incorporating vector mesons ({\it hep-ph/0505233}) scales as O(Nc0){\cal O}(N_c^0), instead of the well known O(Nc1){\cal O}(N_c^{-1}) behavior for its SU(3) counterpart. However, the WT interaction behaves as order O(Nc1){\cal O}(N_c^{-1}) within the 56 and 1134 meson-baryon spaces. Explicit expressions for the WT couplings (eigenvalues) in the irreducible SU(2NFN_F) spaces, for arbitrary NFN_F and NcN_c, are given. This extended interaction is used as a kernel of the Bethe-Salpeter equation, to study the large NcN_c scaling of masses and widths of the lowest--lying negative parity s-wave baryon resonances. Analytical expressions are found in the NcN_c\to \infty limit, from which it can be deduced that resonance widths and excitation energies (MRM)(M_R-M) behave as order O(Nc0){\cal O} (N^0_c), in agreement with model independent arguments, and moreover they fall in the 70-plet, as expected in constituent quark models for an orbital excitation. For the 56 and 1134 spaces, excitation energies and widths grow O(Nc1/2){\cal O} (N_c^{1/2}) indicating that such resonances do not survive in the large NcN_c limit. The relation of this latter NcN_c behavior with the existence of exotic components in these resonances is discussed. The interaction comes out repulsive in the 700.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0605059,
  title  = {Large Nc Weinberg-Tomozawa interaction and negative parity s--wave baryon resonances},
  author = {C. Garcia-Recio and J. Nieves and L. L. Salcedo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0605059},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

21 pages, 3 figures, requires wick.sty and young.sty. Subsection added. Conclusions revised. To appear in Physical Review D