English

Large induced subgraph with a given pathwidth in outerplanar graphs

Discrete Mathematics 2025-05-30 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

A long-standing conjecture by Albertson and Berman states that every planar graph of order nn has an induced forest with at least n2\lceil \frac{n}{2} \rceil vertices. As a variant of this conjecture, Chappell conjectured that every planar graph of order nn has an induced linear forest with at least 4n9\lceil \frac{4n}{9} \rceil vertices. Pelsmajer proved that every outerplanar graph of order nn has an induced linear forest with at least 4n+27\lceil \frac{4n+2}{7}\rceil vertices and this bound is sharp. In this paper, we investigate the order of induced subgraphs of outerplanar graphs with a given pathwidth. The above result by Pelsmajer implies that every outerplanar graph of order nn has an induced subgraph with pathwidth one and at least 4n+27\lceil \frac{4n+2}{7}\rceil vertices. We extend this to obtain a result on the maximum order of any outerplanar graph with at most a given pathwidth. We also give its upper bound which generalizes Pelsmajer's construction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.23162,
  title  = {Large induced subgraph with a given pathwidth in outerplanar graphs},
  author = {Naoki Matsumoto and Takamasa Yashima},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.23162},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T02:47:55.136Z