English

Large-degree asymptotic expansions for the Jacobi and related functions

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2025-07-22 v2

Abstract

Simple asymptotic expansions for the Jacobi functions Pν(α,β)(z)P_\nu^{(\alpha, \beta)}(z) and Qν(α,β)(z)Q_\nu^{(\alpha, \beta)}(z) for large degree ν\nu, with fixed parameters α\alpha and β\beta, are surprisingly rare in the literature, with only a few special cases covered. This paper addresses this notable gap by deriving simple (inverse) factorial expansions for these functions, complemented by explicit and computable error bounds. Additionally, we provide analogous results for the associated functions Qν(α,β)(x)\mathsf{Q}_\nu^{(\alpha, \beta)}(x) and Qν(α,β)(x)\mathrm{Q}_\nu^{(\alpha, \beta)}(x).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.10942,
  title  = {Large-degree asymptotic expansions for the Jacobi and related functions},
  author = {Gergő Nemes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.10942},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

40 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Mathematics of Computation