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Large Artificial Intelligence Model Guided Deep Reinforcement Learning for Resource Allocation in Non Terrestrial Networks

Artificial Intelligence 2026-01-14 v1 Systems and Control Systems and Control

Abstract

Large AI Model (LAM) have been proposed to applications of Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN), that offer better performance with its great generalization and reduced task specific trainings. In this paper, we propose a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agent that is guided by a Large Language Model (LLM). The LLM operates as a high level coordinator that generates textual guidance that shape the reward of the DRL agent during training. The results show that the LAM-DRL outperforms the traditional DRL by 40% in nominal weather scenarios and 64% in extreme weather scenarios compared to heuristics in terms of throughput, fairness, and outage probability.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.08254,
  title  = {Large Artificial Intelligence Model Guided Deep Reinforcement Learning for Resource Allocation in Non Terrestrial Networks},
  author = {Abdikarim Mohamed Ibrahim and Rosdiadee Nordin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.08254},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:02:11.639Z