English

$L^\infty$-estimation of generalized Thue-Morse trigonometric polynomials and ergodic maximization

Dynamical Systems 2021-04-07 v1

Abstract

Given an integer q2q\ge 2 and a real number c[0,1)c\in [0,1), consider the generalized Thue-Morse sequence (tn(q;c))n0(t_n^{(q;c)})_{n\ge 0} defined by tn(q;c)=e2πicSq(n)t_n^{(q;c)} = e^{2\pi i c S_q(n)}, where Sq(n)S_q(n) is the sum of digits of the qq-expansion of nn. We prove that the LL^\infty-norm of the trigonometric polynomials σN(q;c)(x):=n=0N1tn(q;c)e2πinx\sigma_{N}^{(q;c)} (x) := \sum_{n=0}^{N-1} t_n^{(q;c)} e^{2\pi i n x}, behaves like Nγ(q;c)N^{\gamma(q;c)}, where γ(q;c)\gamma(q;c) is equal to the dynamical maximal value of logqsinqπ(x+c)sinπ(x+c)\log_q \left|\frac{\sin q\pi (x+c)}{\sin \pi (x+c)}\right| relative to the dynamics xqxmod1x \mapsto qx \mod 1 and that the maximum value is attained by a qq-Sturmian measure. Numerical values of γ(q;c)\gamma(q;c) can be computed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.09425,
  title  = {$L^\infty$-estimation of generalized Thue-Morse trigonometric polynomials and ergodic maximization},
  author = {Aihua Fan and Joerg Schmeling and Weixiao Shen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.09425},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

38 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:16:03.945Z