English

$L^\infty$ blow-up in the Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation

Analysis of PDEs 2024-06-11 v2

Abstract

The Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation τuttt+αutt=βΔut+γΔu+(f(u))tt \tau u_{ttt} + \alpha u_{tt} = \beta \Delta u_t + \gamma \Delta u + (f(u))_{tt} is considered in a smoothly bounded domain ΩRn\Omega \subset\mathbb{R}^n with n3n\leq 3, where τ>0,β>0,γ>0\tau>0,\beta>0,\gamma>0, and αR\alpha\in\mathbb{R}. Firstly, it is seen that under the assumption that fC3(R)f\in C^3(\mathbb{R}) is such that f(0)=0f(0)=0, gradient blow-up phenomena cannot occur in the sense that for any appropriately regular initial data, within a suitable framework of strong solvability, an associated Dirichlet type initial-boundary value problem admits a unique solution uu on a maximal time interval (0,Tmax)(0,T_{max}) which is such that \mbox{if $T_{max}<\infty$, then } \limsup_{t\nearrow T_{max}} \|u(\cdot,t)\|_{L^\infty(\Omega)}=\infty. This is used to, secondly, make sure that if additionally ff is convex and grows superlinearly in the sense that f''\ge 0 \mbox{ on $\mathbb{R}$,} \qquad \frac{f(\xi)}{\xi} \to +\infty \mbox{ as $\xi\to +\infty$} \qquad \mbox{and} \qquad \int_{\xi_0}^\infty \frac{d\xi}{f(\xi)} < \infty \mbox{ for some $\xi_0>0$,} then for some initial data the above solution must undergo some finite-time LL^\infty blow-up in the style described above.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.01595,
  title  = {$L^\infty$ blow-up in the Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation},
  author = {Vanja Nikolić and Michael Winkler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.01595},
  year   = {2024}
}