English

$L^\infty$ a-priori estimates for subcritical $p$-laplacian equations with a Carath\'eodory nonlinearity

Analysis of PDEs 2022-09-15 v1

Abstract

We present new LL^\infty a priori estimates for weak solutions of a wide class of subcritical pp-laplacian equations in bounded domains. No hypotheses on the sign of the solutions, neither of the non-linearities are required. This method is based in elliptic regularity for the pp-laplacian combined either with Gagliardo-Nirenberg or Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities. Let us consider a quasilinear boundary value problem Δpu=f(x,u), -\Delta_p u= f(x,u), in Ω,\Omega, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, where ΩRN\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N , with p<N,p<N, is a bounded smooth domain strictly convex, and ff is a subcritical Carath\'eodory non-linearity. We provide LL^\infty a priori estimates for weak solutions, in terms of their LpL^{p^*}-norm, where p=NpNp p^*= \frac{Np}{N-p}\ is the critical Sobolev exponent. By a subcritical non-linearity we mean, for instance, f(x,s)xμf~(s),|f(x,s)|\le |x|^{-\mu}\, \tilde{f}(s), where μ(0,p),\mu\in(0,p), and f~(s)/spμ10\tilde{f}(s)/|s|^{p_{\mu}^*-1}\to 0 as s|s|\to \infty, here pμ:=p(Nμ)Npp^*_{\mu}:=\frac{p(N-\mu)}{N-p} is the critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent. Our non-linearities includes non-power non-linearities. In particular we prove that when f(x,s)=xμspμ2s[log(e+s)]α,f(x,s)=|x|^{-\mu}\,\frac{|s|^{p^*_{\mu}-2}s}{\big[\log(e+|s|)\big]^\alpha}\,, with μ[1,p),\mu\in[1,p), then, for any ε>0\varepsilon>0 there exists a constant Cε>0C_\varepsilon>0 such that for any solution uH01(Ω)u\in H^1_0(\Omega), the following holds [log(e+u)]αCε(1+up)(pμp)(1+ε), \Big[\log\big(e+\|u\|_{\infty}\big)\Big]^\alpha\le C_\varepsilon \, \Big(1+\|u\|_{p^*}\Big)^{\, (p^*_{\mu}-p)(1+\varepsilon)}\, , where CεC_\varepsilon is independent of the solution uu.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.06568,
  title  = {$L^\infty$ a-priori estimates for subcritical $p$-laplacian equations with a Carath\'eodory nonlinearity},
  author = {Rosa Pardo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.06568},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2209.00073