Khovanov homology can distinguish exotic Mazur manifolds
Abstract
In a recent breakthrough, Ren and Willis gave the first analysis-free proof of the existence of exotic compact, orientable 4-manifolds; their main tool is the Khovanov skein lasagna module defined by Morrison, Walker, and Wedrich. In this paper, we introduce a new, simple way of using Khovanov homology to distinguish certain exotic compact, orientable 4-manifolds; our new method does not depend on the skein lasagna module. As an application, we give the first analysis-free proof of the existence of exotic Mazur manifolds, i.e. compact, contractible 4-manifolds that have handle decompositions with a single 1-handle and a single 2-handle.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2510.10809,
title = {Khovanov homology can distinguish exotic Mazur manifolds},
author = {Gheehyun Nahm},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.10809},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
12 pages, 5 figures, comments welcome! v2: updated references v3: revised abstract and introduction; minor edits