KH15D: a star eclipsed by a large scale dusty vortex?
Abstract
We propose that the large photometric variations of KH15D are due to an eclipsing swarm of solid particles trapped in giant gaseous vortex rotating at \~0.2 AU from the star. The efficiency of the capture-in-vortex mechanism easily explains the observed large optical depth. The weaker opacity at mid-eclipse is consistent with a size segregation of the particles toward the center of the vortex. This dusty structure must extend over ~1/3 of an orbit to account for the long eclipse duration. The estimated size of the trapped particles is found to range from 1 to 10cm, consistent with the gray extinction of the star. The observations of KH15D support the idea that giant vortices can grow in circumstellar disks and play a central role in planet formation.
Cite
@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0307341,
title = {KH15D: a star eclipsed by a large scale dusty vortex?},
author = {P. Barge and M. Viton},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0307341},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
Accepted in ApJ Letters - 4 pages - 2 figures