KeV scale new fermion from a hidden sector
Abstract
We studied a simple model of hidden sector consists of a Dirac fermion and a spontaneously broken symmetry. The dark sector is connected to the Standard Model(SM) via three righthanded SM singlet neutrinos, 's, and the kinetic mixing between and . A mixing between the scalar that breaks and the SM Higgs boson, , is implemented via the term and this provides a third connection to the SM. Integrating out the at a high scale not only gives the active neutrinos, , masses but generates effective Dirac type of couplings between and . This changes the usual Type-I seesaw results for active neutrino masses and makes behave like a sterile neutrino even though its origin is in the hidden sector. is also split into a pair of Majorana fermions. The amount of splitting depends on the parameters. If the lighter of the pair has a mass around keV, its lifetime is longer than the age of the universe and it can be a warm dark matter candidate. Signatures of in high precision Kurie plots of nuclei decays and low energy neutrino nuclei coherent scatterings are discussed. The model also induces new invisible decay modes that can be searched for in future Z factories.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1903.12545,
title = {KeV scale new fermion from a hidden sector},
author = {We-Fu Chang and John N. Ng},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.12545},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
27 pages, 4 figures; References added; Typos and minor mistakes corrected