Kertesz line and embedded monopoles in QCD
Abstract
We propose a new class of defects in QCD which can be viewed as ``embedded'' monopoles made of quark and gluon fields. These objects are explicitly gauge-invariant and they closely resemble the Nambu monopoles in the Standard Electroweak model. We argue that the ``embedded QCD monopoles'' are proliferating in the quark gluon plasma phase while in the low-temperature hadronic phase the spatial proliferation of these objects is suppressed. At realistic quark masses and zero chemical potential the hadronic and quark-gluon phases are generally believed to be connected by a smooth crossover across which all thermodynamic quantities are non-singular. We argue that these QCD phases are separated by a well-defined boundary -- known as the Kertesz line in condensed matter systems -- associated with the onset of the proliferation of the embedded QCD monopoles in the quark gluon plasma phase.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0509033,
title = {Kertesz line and embedded monopoles in QCD},
author = {M. N. Chernodub},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0509033},
year = {2010}
}
Comments
7 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX4 style