English

Kauffman-Jones polynomial of a curve on a surface

Geometric Topology 2017-01-31 v1

Abstract

We introduce a Kauffman-Jones type polynomial Lγ(A)\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A) for a curve γ\gamma on an oriented surface, whose endpoints are on the boundary of the surface. The polynomial Lγ(A)\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A) is a Laurent polynomial in one variable AA and is an invariant of the homotopy class of γ\gamma. As an application, we obtain an estimate in terms of the span of Lγ(A)\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A) for the minimum self-intersection number of a curve within its homotopy class. We then give a chord diagrammatic description of Lγ(A)\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A) and show some computational results on the span of Lγ(A)\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.08418,
  title  = {Kauffman-Jones polynomial of a curve on a surface},
  author = {Shinji Fukuhara and Yusuke Kuno},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.08418},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

14 pages, 16 figures