Karp's patching algorithm on random perturbations of dense digraphs
Abstract
We consider the following question. We are given a dense digraph with minimum in- and out-degree at least , where is a constant. We then add random edges to to create a digraph . Here an edge is placed independently into with probability where is a small positive constant. The edges of are given independent edge costs , where has a density as . Here are constants. The prime examples will be the uniform distribution () and the exponential mean 1 distribution (). Let be the associated cost matrix where if . We show that w.h.p.\ the patching algorithm of Karp finds a tour for the asymmetric traveling salesperson problem whose cost is asymptotically equal to the cost of the associated assignment problem. Karp's algorithm runs in polynomial time.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2209.06279,
title = {Karp's patching algorithm on random perturbations of dense digraphs},
author = {Alan Frieze and Peleg Michaeli},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.06279},
year = {2025}
}