English

Kaluza-Klein tower and bubble nucleation in six dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-05-06 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study the implication of the distance and the cobordism conjecture on the 6-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory compactified on S2S^2. In this toy model, the radion potential is stabilized by the conspiracy of the curvature of S2S^2 and the flux through S2S^2 parametrized by ff, and uplifted by the positive 6-dimensional cosmological constant parametrized by λ\lambda. When λ=0\lambda=0, the radion is stabilized at the anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacuum, which cannot be interpolated to the Minkowski vacuum since the Kaluza-Klein (KK) tower descends from UV in the vanishing limit of the 4-dimensional cosmological constant. For nonzero λ\lambda which realizes the metastable de Sitter (dS) vacuum, as well as the AdS and the Minkowski vacuum, such an obstruction can be found provided the combination f2λf^2\lambda is fixed and the limit λ0\lambda\to 0 is taken. Moreover, the 6-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory allows the transition between vacua through the nucleation of the bubble. In this case, the values of the 4-dimensional cosmological constant inside and outside the bubble are different as ff is changed at the bubble wall, while λ\lambda remains unchanged. Regarding the AdS vacuum with the vanishing curvature radius as the `nothing', we find that the transition from the metastable dS vacuum to the nothing is not prevented by the descent of the KK tower since f2λf^2\lambda is not fixed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.03184,
  title  = {Kaluza-Klein tower and bubble nucleation in six dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory},
  author = {Min-Seok Seo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.03184},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

23 pages, 10 figures