English

Kagome model for a ${\mathbb Z}_2$ quantum spin liquid

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-01-15 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We present a study of a simple model antiferromagnet consisting of a sum of nearest neighbor SO(NN) singlet projectors on the Kagome lattice. Our model shares some features with the popular S=1/2S=1/2 Kagome antiferromagnet but is specifically designed to be free of the sign-problem of quantum Monte Carlo. In our numerical analysis, we find as a function of NN a quadrupolar magnetic state and a wide range of a quantum spin liquid. A solvable large-NN generalization suggests that the quantum spin liquid in our original model is a gapped Z2{\mathbb Z}_2 topological phase. Supporting this assertion, a numerical study of the entanglement entropy in the sign free model shows a quantized topological contribution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.06246,
  title  = {Kagome model for a ${\mathbb Z}_2$ quantum spin liquid},
  author = {Matthew S. Block and Jonathan D'Emidio and Ribhu K. Kaul},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.06246},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:53:57.421Z