English

K-Theory of Approximately Central Projections in the Flip Orbifold

Operator Algebras 2021-01-06 v1

Abstract

For an approximately central (AC) Powers-Rieffel projection ee in the irrational Flip orbifold C*-algebra AθΦ,A_\theta^\Phi, where Φ\Phi is the Flip automorphism of the rotation C*-algebra Aθ,A_\theta, we compute the Connes-Chern character of the cutdown of any projection by ee in terms of K-theoretic invariants of these projections. This result is then applied to computing a complete K-theoretic invariant for the projection ee with respect to central equivalence (within the orbifold). Thus, in addition to the canonical trace, there is a 4×64\times6 K-matrix invariant K(e)K(e) arising from unbounded traces of the cutdowns of a canonically constructed basis for K0(AθΦ)=Z6K_0(A_\theta^\Phi) = \mathbb Z^6. Thanks to a theorem of Kishimoto, this enables us to tell when AC projections in AθΦA_\theta^\Phi are Murray-von Neumann equivalent via an approximately central partial isometry (or unitary) in AθΦA_\theta^\Phi. As additional application, we obtain the K-matrix of canonical SL(2,Z)(2,\mathbb Z)-automorphisms of ee and show that there is a subsequence of ee such that e,σ(e),κ(e),κ2(e),σκ(e),σκ2(e)e, \sigma(e), \kappa(e), \kappa^2(e), \sigma\kappa(e), \sigma\kappa^2(e) -- which are the orbit elements of ee under the symmetric group S3S_3 \subset SL(2,Z)(2,\mathbb Z) -- are pairwise centrally not equivalent, and that each SL(2,Z)(2,\mathbb Z) image of ee is centrally equivalent to one of these, where σ,κ\sigma, \kappa are the Fourier and Cubic transform automorphisms of the rotation algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.01345,
  title  = {K-Theory of Approximately Central Projections in the Flip Orbifold},
  author = {Samuel G. Walters},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.01345},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

51 pages, 2 figures