English

$K$-theory of AF-algebras from braided C*-tensor categories

Mathematical Physics 2020-03-20 v4 High Energy Physics - Theory K-Theory and Homology math.MP Operator Algebras

Abstract

Renault, Wassermann, Handelman and Rossmann (early 1980s) and Evans and Gould (1994) explicitly described the KK-theory of certain unital AF-algebras AA as (quotients of) polynomial rings. In this paper, we show that in each case the multiplication in the polynomial ring (quotient) is induced by a *-homomorphism AAAA\otimes A\to A arising from a unitary braiding on a C*-tensor category and essentially defined by Erlijman and Wenzl (2007). We also present some new explicit calculations based on the work of Gepner, Fuchs and others. Specifically, we perform computations for the rank two compact Lie groups SU(3), Sp(4) and G2_2 that are analogous to the Evans-Gould computation for the rank one compact Lie group SU(2). The Verlinde rings are the fusion rings of Wess-Zumino-Witten models in conformal field theory or, equivalently, of certain related C*-tensor categories. Freed, Hopkins and Teleman (early 2000s) realized these rings via twisted equivariant KK-theory. Inspired by this, our long-term goal is to realize these rings in a simpler KK-theoretical manner, avoiding the technicalities of loop group analysis. As a step in this direction, we note that the Verlinde rings can be recovered as above in certain special cases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.03227,
  title  = {$K$-theory of AF-algebras from braided C*-tensor categories},
  author = {Andreas Aaserud and David E. Evans},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.03227},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Fixed a couple of typos and changed formatting slightly. The paper will appear in essentially this form in Reviews in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 32 (2020)