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Just Pick a Sign: Optimizing Deep Multitask Models with Gradient Sign Dropout

Machine Learning 2020-10-15 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

The vast majority of deep models use multiple gradient signals, typically corresponding to a sum of multiple loss terms, to update a shared set of trainable weights. However, these multiple updates can impede optimal training by pulling the model in conflicting directions. We present Gradient Sign Dropout (GradDrop), a probabilistic masking procedure which samples gradients at an activation layer based on their level of consistency. GradDrop is implemented as a simple deep layer that can be used in any deep net and synergizes with other gradient balancing approaches. We show that GradDrop outperforms the state-of-the-art multiloss methods within traditional multitask and transfer learning settings, and we discuss how GradDrop reveals links between optimal multiloss training and gradient stochasticity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.06808,
  title  = {Just Pick a Sign: Optimizing Deep Multitask Models with Gradient Sign Dropout},
  author = {Zhao Chen and Jiquan Ngiam and Yanping Huang and Thang Luong and Henrik Kretzschmar and Yuning Chai and Dragomir Anguelov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.06808},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2020

R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:19:48.827Z