English

Jump at the onset of saltation

Computational Physics 2015-08-19 v2 Statistical Mechanics Chaotic Dynamics Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We reveal a discontinuous transition in the saturated flux for aeolian saltation by simulating explicitly particle motion in turbulent flow. The discontinuity is followed by a coexistence interval with two metastable solutions. The modification of the wind profile due to momentum exchange exhibits a second maximum at high shear strength. The saturated flux depends on the strength of the wind as qs=q0+A(uut)(u2+ut2)q_s=q_0+A(u_*-u_t)(u_*^2+u_t^2).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.2767,
  title  = {Jump at the onset of saltation},
  author = {M. V. Carneiro and T. Pähtz and H. J. Herrmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.2767},
  year   = {2015}
}