English

Josephson junctions of Weyl and multi-Weyl semimetals

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-02-19 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We study a Josephson junction involving a Weyl and a multi-Weyl semimetal separated by a barrier region of width dd created by putting a gate voltage U0U_0 over the Weyl semimetal. The topological winding number of such a junction changes across the barrier. We show that IcRNI_c R_N for such junctions, where IcI_c is the critical current and RNR_N the normal state resistance, in the thin barrier limit, has a universal value independent of the barrier potential. We provide an analytical expression of the Andreev bound states and use it to demonstrate that the universal value of IcRNI_c R_N is a consequence of change in topological winding number across the junction. We also study AC Josephson effect in such a junction in the presence of an external microwave radiation, chart out its current-voltage characteristics, and show that the change in the winding number across the junction shapes the properties of its Shapiro steps. We discuss the effect of increasing barrier thickness dd on the above-mentioned properties and chart out experiments which may test our theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.12308,
  title  = {Josephson junctions of Weyl and multi-Weyl semimetals},
  author = {Kirill Kulikov and Debabrata Sinha and Yu. M. Shukrinov and K. Sengupta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.12308},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

v2. 10 figs, 11 pages. Refs added and submitted to journal