Josephson effect of superconductors with $J=3/2$ electrons
Abstract
The angular momentum of an electron is characterized well by pseudospin with in the presence of strong spin-orbit interactions. We study theoretically the Josephson effect of superconductors in which such two electrons form a Cooper pair. Within even-parity symmetry class, pseudospin-quintet pairing states with can exist as well as pseudospin-singlet state with . We focus especially on the Josephson selection rule among these even-parity superconductors. We find that the selection rule between quintet states is severer than that between spin-triplet states formed by two electrons. The effects of a pseudospin-active interface on the selection rule are discussed as well as those of odd-frequency Cooper pairs generated by pseudospin dependent band structures.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2101.07478,
title = {Josephson effect of superconductors with $J=3/2$ electrons},
author = {Dakyeong Kim and Shingo Kobayashi and Yasuhiro Asano},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.07478},
year = {2021}
}
Comments
10 pages, 2 figures