English

Josephson current through the SYK model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2024-10-25 v4 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Superconductivity High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We calculate the equilibrium Josephson current through a disordered interacting quantum dot described by a Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model fully contacted by two BCS superconductors, such that all modes of the dot contribute to the coupling, which encodes hopping and spin-flip processes. We show that, at zero temperature and at the conformal limit, i.e. in the strong interacting limit, the Josephson current is suppressed by UU, the strength of the interaction, as ln(U)/U\ln(U)/U and becomes universal, namely it gets independent on the superconducting gap. At finite temperature, instead, it depends on the ratio between the gap and the temperature. A proximity effect exists but the self-energy corrections induced by the coupling with the superconducting leads seem subleading as compared to the interaction self-energy and the tunneling matrix for large number of particles. Finally we compare the results of the original four-fermion model with those obtained considering zero interaction, two-fermions and a generalized q-fermion model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.17366,
  title  = {Josephson current through the SYK model},
  author = {Luca Dell'Anna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.17366},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

23 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:04:13.467Z